什麼是Common Irregular verbs (常見不規則動詞)?

Common Irregular verbs (常見不規則動詞)

備註﹕附「*」號的動詞,代表最常使用的15個,請同學一定要熟習。

1) B to C  

Present Simple

(現在式)

 

解釋

Past Simple

(過去式)

Past Participle

(完成式)

*be

was/were

been

become

成為

became

become

begin

開始

began

begun

blow

blew

blown

peak

打破

poke

poken

ping

pought

pought

build

建造

built

built

buy

bought

bought

catch

caught

caught

*come

came

come

cost

花費

cost

cost

cut

cut

cut

2) D to F  

Present Simple

(現在式)
解釋

Past Simple

(過去式)

Past Participle

(完成式)

*do

did

done

draw

drew

drawn

drink

drank

drunk

drive

駕駛

drove

driven

eat

ate

eaten

fall

跌倒

fell

fallen

feel

感覺

felt

felt

find

找到

found

found

fly

flew

flown

forget

忘記

forgot

forgotten

 

3) G to K  

Present Simple

(現在式)
解釋

Past Simple

(過去式)

Past Participle

(完成式)

get

得到

got

got

*give

gave

given

*go

went

gone

grow

生長

grew

grown

*has

had

had

*have

had

had

hear

聽到

heard

heard

hold

拿著

held

held

hurt

受傷

hurt

hurt

*keep

保持

kept

kept

know

知道

knew

known

 

4) L-M  

Present Simple

(現在式)
解釋

Past Simple

(過去式)

Past Participle

(完成式)

learn

學習

learnt

learnt

leave

離開

left

left

lend

lent

lent

*let

let

let

lie

說謊

lay

lain

lose

失去

lost

lost

*make

製造

made

made

mean

意味

meant

meant

meet

遇見

met

met

 

5) P-R  

Present Simple

(現在式)
解釋

Past Simple

(過去式)

Past Participle

(完成式)

pay

付錢

paid

paid

*put

put

put

read

閱讀

read

read

ride

rode

ridden

ring

rang

rung

run

ran

run

 

  

6) S  

Present Simple

(現在式)
解釋

Past Simple

(過去式)

Past Participle

(完成式)

*say

said

said

*see

saw

seen

sell

sold

sold

*send

sent

sent

show

展示

showed

shown

shut

關閉

shut

shut

sing

歌唱

sang

sung

sit

sat

sat

sleep

slept

slept

speak

說話

spoke

spoken

spell

串字

spelt

spelt

spend

花錢/

花時間

spent

spent

stand

stood

stood

swim

游泳

swam

swum

 

7) T-W   

Present Simple

(現在式)

 

解釋

Past Simple

(過去式)

Past Participle

(完成式)

*take

took

taken

teach

taught

taught

tell

告訴

told

told

think

thought

thought

wake (up)

醒來

woke (up)

woken (up)

wear

穿

wore

worn

win

won

won

write

wrote

written

參考來源

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